Fight Against Plastic Pollution

On April 22, every year, Earth Day unites over a billion people from around the world, creating a global movement that focuses attention on environmental issues like population growth, biodiversity loss, and pollution. This collective effort, involving scientists, policymakers, and activists, is a powerful demonstration of our shared commitment to a healthier planet.

This year's Earth Day theme, 'Planet vs. Plastics,' underscores the urgent need to address plastic pollution. EARTHDAY.ORG, the event's organisers, are advocating for a 60 percent reduction in plastic production worldwide by 2040. This ambitious goal is a call to action for individuals, businesses, and governments to take immediate and concrete steps towards a future free from plastic pollution.

A pivotal recommendation is to phase out single-use plastic items like shopping bags, straws, utensils, and water bottles. Instead, reusable alternatives should be adopted, including durable shopping bags, coffee mugs, food containers, and refillable water bottles. Responsible recycling and composting practices are also emphasised to minimise waste in landfills and mitigate the environmental impact.

EARTHDAY.ORG rallies support for sustainable businesses that reduce their plastic usage and incorporate recycled materials into their products and operations. Additionally, it mobilises public opinion to initiate legislative action against plastic pollution and, thereby, create a plastic-free future.

Earth Day began in 1970 in response to a major oil spill in Santa Barbara, California. US Senator Gaylord Nelson called on Americans to unite for environmental protection, leading to nationwide protests. The US Public Health Service held the Human Ecology Symposium in 1968 to educate students about the link between ecological decline and human health. In 1972, the Environmental Protection Agency was established, and the Clean Air Act was passed to address environmental concerns, including air pollution, loss of animal habitats and biodiversity.

Earth Day aims to raise awareness about the importance of protecting the Earth's natural resources for future generations. With each passing year, the importance of Earth Day becomes more apparent. Our planet is facing unprecedented challenges, including climate change, deforestation, pollution, and loss of biodiversity. Highlights of the day:

1. Plant trees, clean beaches and roads, and host sustainable events.

2. Be creative in altering your daily commute or routines for environmental conservation.

3. Uneaten food contributes to greenhouse gas emissions during waste transportation.
4. Earth Day encourages global awareness and local action despite daunting challenges.

5. Empower individuals to make informed decisions on personal and societal concerns.